Partial Knee Replacement Centre in Ahmedabad
Preserving What Still Works
Not every arthritic knee needs to be replaced entirely. In a significant proportion of patients – perhaps 20 to 30 percent of those referred for knee replacement – only one compartment of the knee is damaged while the rest of the joint remains relatively healthy. For those patients, a partial knee replacement preserves the undamaged bone and cartilage rather than removing it, maintains the natural ligaments for better proprioception and stability, and typically offers faster recovery than a total replacement.
At EPIC Multispecialty Hospital – a dedicated partial knee replacement centre in Ahmedabad – our orthopaedic surgeons perform unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) for carefully selected patients who stand to benefit from this less invasive approach.
Understanding Partial vs. Total Knee Replacement
- The three compartments of the knee: the knee joint has three compartments – medial (inner), lateral (outer), and patellofemoral (kneecap joint). When only one compartment is damaged with preserved cartilage in the others, partial replacement of that single compartment is often a superior option
- Medial unicompartmental replacement: the most common type of partial knee replacement in Ahmedabad – medial compartment arthritis causing a bow-legged deformity. A small metal and polyethylene implant resurfaces only the medial compartment
- Patellofemoral replacement: for isolated patellofemoral arthritis – pain specifically behind the kneecap during stair climbing, squatting, and prolonged sitting – a patellofemoral arthroplasty resurfaces the undersurface of the patella and the trochlear groove, leaving the tibio-femoral joint untouched
- The advantage of preserving bone: a partial knee replacement removes substantially less bone than a total replacement – if a partial replacement eventually needs to be converted to a total knee replacement years later, there is more bone stock to work with
Patient Selection – The Most Important Factor in Partial Knee Replacement
Partial knee replacement produces excellent results in the right patient and poor results in the wrong one. Intact cruciate ligaments, a correctable deformity (not a fixed varus), a BMI that is not severely elevated, and genuinely isolated compartmental disease are the requirements. Our assessment process at EPIC Hospital is rigorous – the Witmer and Kozinn criteria guide selection alongside clinical examination and imaging.
Recovery After Partial Knee Replacement – Why It Is Faster
Because only one compartment is resurfaced and the major stabilising ligaments are preserved, the knee feels more natural after partial knee replacement than after total replacement. The proprioceptive feedback from the retained cruciate ligaments – impaired after total replacement because the ligaments are removed – is maintained. Patients often describe the replaced knee feeling like their own knee, just without the pain.
Most partial knee replacement patients at EPIC Hospital in Ahmedabad are walking with minimal aids within a week, driving by 4 to 6 weeks, and back to light recreational activities by 8 weeks.
State-of-the-Art Modular Operating Theater
High Definition IITV Machine (BPL)
Stryker 7 Series Drill & Saw System
Stryker Tourniquet Machine
Storz 3 Chip HD Camera System for Arthroscopy Surgeries
Stryker Shaver System
B-Brown Peripheral Nerve Locator Machine for Safe & Effective Regional Anesthesia
Emergency Services
Our dedicated emergency team is available 24/7 to provide immediate medical care and support in critical situations.
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Partial Knee Replacement Centre in Ahmedabad - Frequently Asked Questions
How do I know if I am a candidate for partial knee replacement in Ahmedabad?
The key indicators are isolated compartmental disease on X-ray and MRI (not whole-joint arthritis), intact anterior cruciate ligament, a correctable deformity without fixed contracture, and body weight within a manageable range. Our orthopaedic surgeons at EPIC Hospital will assess your imaging and clinical findings to determine whether UKA in Ahmedabad is appropriate for you.
Is partial knee replacement as durable as total knee replacement?
In well-selected patients, yes – 15-year survival rates for medial UKA in appropriate candidates are comparable to total knee replacement. The key phrase is well-selected patients. In poorly selected cases – arthritis in multiple compartments, damaged ligaments, high BMI – partial replacements fail at higher rates and require revision to total knee replacement.
Can a partial knee replacement be converted to a total replacement later?
Yes – this is one of the advantages of partial knee replacement. If the other compartments develop arthritis years later and a revision is needed, conversion to best knee replacement surgery in Ahmedabad is a straightforward procedure because bone stock has been preserved.
Is robotic-assisted partial knee replacement available at EPIC Hospital?
Yes. Robotic knee replacement surgery in Ahmedabad is available for partial knee replacement at EPIC Hospital and is one of the most appropriate applications of robotic guidance – where the margin for error in component positioning is even smaller than in total knee replacement.
What is the recovery difference between partial and total knee replacement?
Walking with minimal aids: within 1 week for partial knee replacement versus day 1 to 2 with a frame for total. Driving: 4 to 6 weeks for partial versus 6 weeks for total. Return to light activity: 8 weeks for partial versus 10 to 12 weeks for total. The natural feel of the knee – because the cruciate ligaments and one or two compartments of cartilage are preserved – is noticeably better with partial replacement.
What is unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) exactly?
Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) is the formal surgical name for partial knee replacement. The prefix uni- means one – so UKA replaces one compartment of the three-compartment knee joint. The other two compartments, the cruciate ligaments, and the collateral ligaments are all preserved.
Why isn't partial knee replacement offered to every patient with knee arthritis?
Because patient selection is everything with partial knee replacement. The procedure produces outstanding results in patients who genuinely have isolated single-compartment disease with intact cruciate ligaments. In patients with multi-compartment disease, it fails early. The rigour of the selection process at EPIC Hospital is what makes our partial knee replacement outcomes in Ahmedabad consistently good.
What is the cost of partial knee replacement in Ahmedabad?
Partial knee replacement cost in Ahmedabad is typically lower than total knee replacement – the implant is smaller and the procedure shorter. However, the specific cost depends on the implant chosen, hospital stay, and whether robotic assistance is used. See our knee replacement packages in Ahmedabad page or contact our patient services team for a personalised estimate.